578 lines
14 KiB
Go
578 lines
14 KiB
Go
//go:build windows
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package capture
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import (
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"image"
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"log"
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"math"
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"os"
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"strconv"
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"sync"
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"sync/atomic"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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"unsafe"
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)
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var (
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user32 = syscall.NewLazyDLL("user32.dll")
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gdi32 = syscall.NewLazyDLL("gdi32.dll")
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shcore = syscall.NewLazyDLL("shcore.dll")
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kernel32 = syscall.NewLazyDLL("kernel32.dll")
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procGetDC = user32.NewProc("GetDC")
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procReleaseDC = user32.NewProc("ReleaseDC")
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procGetSystemMetrics = user32.NewProc("GetSystemMetrics")
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procCreateCompatibleDC = gdi32.NewProc("CreateCompatibleDC")
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procCreateDCW = gdi32.NewProc("CreateDCW")
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procDeleteDC = gdi32.NewProc("DeleteDC")
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procCreateCompatibleBitmap = gdi32.NewProc("CreateCompatibleBitmap")
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procCreateDIBSection = gdi32.NewProc("CreateDIBSection")
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procDeleteObject = gdi32.NewProc("DeleteObject")
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procSelectObject = gdi32.NewProc("SelectObject")
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procBitBlt = gdi32.NewProc("BitBlt")
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procStretchBlt = gdi32.NewProc("StretchBlt")
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procSetStretchBltMode = gdi32.NewProc("SetStretchBltMode")
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procSetProcessDpiAwareness = shcore.NewProc("SetProcessDpiAwareness")
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)
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const (
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SM_CXSCREEN = 0
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SM_CYSCREEN = 1
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SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN = 76
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SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN = 77
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SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN = 78
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SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN = 79
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SRCCOPY = 0x00CC0020
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CAPTUREBLT = 0x40000000
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BI_RGB = 0
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DIB_RGB_COLORS = 0
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PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE = 2
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COLORONCOLOR = 3
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)
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type bitmapInfoHeader struct {
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biSize uint32
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biWidth int32
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biHeight int32
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biPlanes uint16
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biBitCount uint16
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biCompression uint32
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biSizeImage uint32
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biXPelsPerMeter int32
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biYPelsPerMeter int32
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biClrUsed uint32
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biClrImportant uint32
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}
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type bitmapInfo struct {
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bmiHeader bitmapInfoHeader
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redMask uint32
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greenMask uint32
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blueMask uint32
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alphaMask uint32
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}
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func getSystemMetric(i int32) int32 {
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r, _, _ := procGetSystemMetrics.Call(uintptr(i))
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return int32(r)
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}
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func getDC(hwnd uintptr) uintptr {
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dc, _, _ := procGetDC.Call(hwnd)
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return dc
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}
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func releaseDC(hwnd, hdc uintptr) {
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_, _, _ = procReleaseDC.Call(hwnd, hdc)
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}
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func createCompatibleDC(hdc uintptr) uintptr {
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r, _, _ := procCreateCompatibleDC.Call(hdc)
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return r
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}
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func createDisplayDC() uintptr {
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displayName := syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr("DISPLAY")
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r, _, _ := procCreateDCW.Call(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(displayName)), 0, 0, 0)
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return r
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}
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func deleteDC(hdc uintptr) {
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_, _, _ = procDeleteDC.Call(hdc)
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}
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func createCompatibleBitmap(hdc uintptr, w, h int32) uintptr {
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r, _, _ := procCreateCompatibleBitmap.Call(hdc, uintptr(w), uintptr(h))
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return r
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}
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func createDIBSection(hdc uintptr, bmi *bitmapInfo, usage uint32, bits *unsafe.Pointer) uintptr {
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r, _, _ := procCreateDIBSection.Call(hdc, uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(bmi)), uintptr(usage), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(bits)), 0, 0)
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return r
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}
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func deleteObject(obj uintptr) {
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_, _, _ = procDeleteObject.Call(obj)
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}
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func selectObject(hdc, hgdiobj uintptr) uintptr {
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r, _, _ := procSelectObject.Call(hdc, hgdiobj)
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return r
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}
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func bitBlt(hdcDest uintptr, x, y, cx, cy int32, hdcSrc uintptr, x1, y1 int32, rop uint32) bool {
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r, _, _ := procBitBlt.Call(hdcDest, uintptr(x), uintptr(y), uintptr(cx), uintptr(cy), hdcSrc, uintptr(x1), uintptr(y1), uintptr(rop))
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return r != 0
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}
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func stretchBlt(hdcDest uintptr, xDest, yDest, wDest, hDest int32, hdcSrc uintptr, xSrc, ySrc, wSrc, hSrc int32, rop uint32) bool {
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r, _, _ := procStretchBlt.Call(hdcDest, uintptr(xDest), uintptr(yDest), uintptr(wDest), uintptr(hDest), hdcSrc, uintptr(xSrc), uintptr(ySrc), uintptr(wSrc), uintptr(hSrc), uintptr(rop))
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return r != 0
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}
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func setStretchBltMode(hdc uintptr, mode int32) {
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_, _, _ = procSetStretchBltMode.Call(hdc, uintptr(mode))
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}
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func bitBltWithFallback(hdcMem, hdcScreen uintptr, bounds image.Rectangle, w, h int) bool {
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return bitBlt(hdcMem, 0, 0, int32(w), int32(h), hdcScreen, int32(bounds.Min.X), int32(bounds.Min.Y), SRCCOPY)
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}
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func stretchBltCapture(hdcMem, hdcScreen uintptr, bounds image.Rectangle, srcW, srcH, dstW, dstH int) bool {
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setStretchBltMode(hdcMem, COLORONCOLOR)
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return stretchBlt(hdcMem, 0, 0, int32(dstW), int32(dstH), hdcScreen, int32(bounds.Min.X), int32(bounds.Min.Y), int32(srcW), int32(srcH), SRCCOPY)
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}
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var dpiAwareOnce sync.Once
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func setDPIAware() {
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dpiAwareOnce.Do(func() {
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if procSetProcessDpiAwareness.Find() == nil {
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procSetProcessDpiAwareness.Call(uintptr(PROCESS_PER_MONITOR_DPI_AWARE))
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}
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})
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}
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var (
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captureCount atomic.Int64
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bitbltNs atomic.Int64
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convertNs atomic.Int64
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lastCaptureLogNs atomic.Int64
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scaleOnce sync.Once
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cachedScale float64
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maxResHeight atomic.Int64 // 0 = default (1080), -1 = native, >0 = specific max height
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lastCapScale atomic.Uint64
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state capState
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captureMu sync.Mutex
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stateCreatedAt time.Time
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stateRefreshInterval = 30 * time.Second
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)
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var captureDisplayFn = func(display int) (*image.RGBA, error) {
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if useDesktopDuplication() {
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img, err := captureDisplayDXGI(display)
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if err == nil && img != nil {
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return img, nil
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}
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if err != nil {
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log.Printf("capture: dxgi duplication failed: %v (falling back to bitblt)", err)
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}
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}
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return captureDisplayBitBlt(display)
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}
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func captureDisplayBitBlt(display int) (*image.RGBA, error) {
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captureMu.Lock()
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defer captureMu.Unlock()
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setDPIAware()
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maxDisplays := displayCount()
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if display < 0 || display >= maxDisplays {
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display = 0
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}
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mons := monitorList()
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if display >= len(mons) {
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display = 0
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}
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mon := mons[display]
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bounds := resolveBounds(mon)
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srcW := bounds.Dx()
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srcH := bounds.Dy()
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if srcW <= 0 || srcH <= 0 {
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ResetMonitorCache()
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mons = monitorList()
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if display >= len(mons) {
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display = 0
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}
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if display < len(mons) {
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mon = mons[display]
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bounds = resolveBounds(mon)
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srcW = bounds.Dx()
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srcH = bounds.Dy()
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}
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if srcW <= 0 || srcH <= 0 {
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return nil, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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}
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userScale := effectiveScale(srcW, srcH)
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dstW := int(float64(srcW) * userScale)
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dstH := int(float64(srcH) * userScale)
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if dstW <= 0 || dstH <= 0 {
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dstW = srcW
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dstH = srcH
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}
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useStretch := dstW > 0 && dstH > 0 && (dstW < srcW || dstH < srcH)
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capW := srcW
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capH := srcH
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if useStretch {
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capW = dstW
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capH = dstH
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}
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hdcScreen := createDisplayDC()
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fromCreateDC := hdcScreen != 0
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if hdcScreen == 0 {
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hdcScreen = getDC(0)
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}
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if hdcScreen == 0 {
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return nil, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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closeDC := func() {
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if hdcScreen == 0 {
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return
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}
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if fromCreateDC {
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deleteDC(hdcScreen)
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} else {
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releaseDC(0, hdcScreen)
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}
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hdcScreen = 0
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}
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defer closeDC()
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if capW <= 0 || capH <= 0 {
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return nil, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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captureWithDC := func() (*image.RGBA, time.Duration, time.Duration, time.Duration, error) {
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hdcMem, _, buf, stride, err := state.ensure(hdcScreen, capW, capH)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, 0, 0, 0, err
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}
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bitStart := time.Now()
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var captured bool
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if useStretch {
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captured = stretchBltCapture(hdcMem, hdcScreen, bounds, srcW, srcH, capW, capH)
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} else {
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captured = bitBltWithFallback(hdcMem, hdcScreen, bounds, capW, capH)
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}
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if !captured {
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state.reset()
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hdcMem, _, buf, stride, err = state.ensure(hdcScreen, capW, capH)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, 0, 0, 0, err
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}
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if useStretch {
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captured = stretchBltCapture(hdcMem, hdcScreen, bounds, srcW, srcH, capW, capH)
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} else {
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captured = bitBltWithFallback(hdcMem, hdcScreen, bounds, capW, capH)
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}
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if !captured {
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return nil, 0, 0, 0, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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}
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bitDur := time.Since(bitStart)
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cursorDrawn := false
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if useStretch {
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sx := float64(capW) / float64(srcW)
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sy := float64(capH) / float64(srcH)
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cursorDrawn = DrawCursorOnDCScaled(hdcMem, bounds, sx, sy)
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} else {
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cursorDrawn = DrawCursorOnDC(hdcMem, bounds)
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}
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if len(buf) == 0 {
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return nil, 0, 0, 0, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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dibDur := time.Duration(0)
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convStart := time.Now()
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swapRB(buf)
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img := &image.RGBA{Pix: buf, Stride: stride, Rect: image.Rect(0, 0, capW, capH)}
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convDur := time.Since(convStart)
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if !useStretch && !cursorDrawn {
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DrawCursorOnImage(img, bounds)
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}
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if dstW != capW || dstH != capH {
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img = resizeNearest(img, dstW, dstH)
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} else {
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// Detach from the reusable DIB buffer to avoid concurrent mutation during encode.
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stable := GetRGBA(img.Rect.Dx(), img.Rect.Dy())
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copy(stable.Pix, img.Pix)
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img = stable
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}
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return img, bitDur, dibDur, convDur, nil
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}
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if !stateCreatedAt.IsZero() && time.Since(stateCreatedAt) > stateRefreshInterval {
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state.reset()
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}
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img, bitDur, dibDur, convDur, err := captureWithDC()
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if err != nil && fromCreateDC {
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state.reset()
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closeDC()
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hdcScreen = getDC(0)
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fromCreateDC = false
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if hdcScreen == 0 {
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return nil, err
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}
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img, bitDur, dibDur, convDur, err = captureWithDC()
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}
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if err != nil {
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state.reset()
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return nil, err
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}
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logCaptureTimings(bitDur, dibDur, convDur)
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return img, nil
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}
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func clampToVirtual(bounds image.Rectangle) image.Rectangle {
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vx := int(getSystemMetric(SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN))
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vy := int(getSystemMetric(SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN))
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vw := int(getSystemMetric(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN))
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vh := int(getSystemMetric(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN))
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if vw <= 0 || vh <= 0 {
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return bounds
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}
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virtual := image.Rect(vx, vy, vx+vw, vy+vh)
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inter := bounds.Intersect(virtual)
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if inter.Empty() {
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return bounds
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}
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return inter
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}
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func resolveBounds(mon monitorDesc) image.Rectangle {
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virtualW := int(getSystemMetric(SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN))
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virtualH := int(getSystemMetric(SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN))
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if virtualW > 0 && virtualH > 0 {
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return clampToVirtual(mon.rect)
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}
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return captureBounds(mon)
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}
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func captureBounds(mon monitorDesc) image.Rectangle {
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bounds := mon.rect
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if mon.physW > 0 && mon.physH > 0 {
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phys := image.Rect(mon.posX, mon.posY, mon.posX+mon.physW, mon.posY+mon.physH)
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if phys.Dx() > 0 && phys.Dy() > 0 {
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if mon.scale != 1.0 || phys.Dx() != bounds.Dx() || phys.Dy() != bounds.Dy() {
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bounds = phys
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}
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}
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}
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return bounds
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}
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func swapRB(pix []byte) {
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for i := 0; i+3 < len(pix); i += 4 {
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pix[i], pix[i+2] = pix[i+2], pix[i]
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}
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}
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func logCaptureTimings(bitDur, dibDur, convDur time.Duration) {
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captureCount.Add(1)
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bitbltNs.Add(bitDur.Nanoseconds())
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convertNs.Add(convDur.Nanoseconds())
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nowNs := time.Now().UnixNano()
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last := lastCaptureLogNs.Load()
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if last != 0 && time.Duration(nowNs-last) < 5*time.Second {
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return
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}
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if !lastCaptureLogNs.CompareAndSwap(last, nowNs) {
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return
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}
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frames := captureCount.Swap(0)
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if frames == 0 {
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return
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}
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avg := func(totalNs atomic.Int64) float64 {
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return float64(totalNs.Swap(0)) / 1e6 / float64(frames)
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}
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bitAvg := avg(bitbltNs)
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convAvg := avg(convertNs)
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log.Printf("capture: win bitblt avg bitblt=%.2fms convert=%.2fms frames=%d", bitAvg, convAvg, frames)
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}
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func resizeNearest(src *image.RGBA, w, h int) *image.RGBA {
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dst := GetRGBA(w, h)
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srcW := src.Bounds().Dx()
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srcH := src.Bounds().Dy()
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if srcW <= 0 || srcH <= 0 || w <= 0 || h <= 0 {
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return dst
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}
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xOff := make([]int, w)
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for x := 0; x < w; x++ {
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xOff[x] = (x * srcW / w) * 4
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}
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srcPix := src.Pix
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dstPix := dst.Pix
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srcStride := src.Stride
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dstStride := dst.Stride
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for y := 0; y < h; y++ {
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sp := (y * srcH / h) * srcStride
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dp := y * dstStride
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for x := 0; x < w; x++ {
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*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&dstPix[dp+x*4])) = *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&srcPix[sp+xOff[x]]))
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}
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}
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return dst
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}
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type capState struct {
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mu sync.Mutex
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hdcMem uintptr
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hbmp uintptr
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buf []byte
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stride int
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w int
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h int
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bits unsafe.Pointer
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}
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func (s *capState) ensure(hdcScreen uintptr, w, h int) (uintptr, uintptr, []byte, int, error) {
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s.mu.Lock()
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defer s.mu.Unlock()
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if s.hdcMem == 0 {
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s.hdcMem = createCompatibleDC(hdcScreen)
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if s.hdcMem == 0 {
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return 0, 0, nil, 0, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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stateCreatedAt = time.Now()
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}
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if s.w != w || s.h != h || s.hbmp == 0 {
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bmi := bitmapInfo{
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bmiHeader: bitmapInfoHeader{
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biSize: uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(bitmapInfoHeader{})),
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biWidth: int32(w),
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biHeight: -int32(h),
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biPlanes: 1,
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biBitCount: 32,
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biCompression: BI_RGB,
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},
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}
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var bits unsafe.Pointer
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newBmp := createDIBSection(s.hdcMem, &bmi, DIB_RGB_COLORS, &bits)
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if newBmp == 0 || bits == nil {
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return 0, 0, nil, 0, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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if selectObject(s.hdcMem, newBmp) == 0 {
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deleteObject(newBmp)
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return 0, 0, nil, 0, syscall.EINVAL
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}
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if s.hbmp != 0 {
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deleteObject(s.hbmp)
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}
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s.hbmp = newBmp
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s.w = w
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s.h = h
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s.stride = w * 4
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s.bits = bits
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s.buf = unsafe.Slice((*byte)(bits), s.stride*h)
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}
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return s.hdcMem, s.hbmp, s.buf, s.stride, nil
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}
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func (s *capState) reset() {
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s.mu.Lock()
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defer s.mu.Unlock()
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if s.hbmp != 0 {
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deleteObject(s.hbmp)
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s.hbmp = 0
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}
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if s.hdcMem != 0 {
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deleteDC(s.hdcMem)
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s.hdcMem = 0
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}
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s.buf = nil
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s.stride = 0
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s.w = 0
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|
s.h = 0
|
|
s.bits = nil
|
|
stateCreatedAt = time.Time{}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func captureScale() float64 {
|
|
scaleOnce.Do(func() {
|
|
s := 1.0
|
|
if env := os.Getenv("OVERLORD_RD_SCALE"); env != "" {
|
|
if v, err := strconv.ParseFloat(env, 64); err == nil && v > 0.2 && v <= 1.5 {
|
|
s = v
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
cachedScale = s
|
|
})
|
|
return cachedScale
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func effectiveScale(srcW, srcH int) float64 {
|
|
s := captureScale()
|
|
maxH := int(maxResHeight.Load())
|
|
if maxH == 0 {
|
|
maxH = 1080
|
|
} else if maxH < 0 {
|
|
storeLastScale(s)
|
|
return s
|
|
}
|
|
if srcH > maxH {
|
|
resCap := float64(maxH) / float64(srcH)
|
|
if resCap < s {
|
|
s = resCap
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
storeLastScale(s)
|
|
return s
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func storeLastScale(s float64) {
|
|
lastCapScale.Store(math.Float64bits(s))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func SetMaxResolution(maxH int) {
|
|
maxResHeight.Store(int64(maxH))
|
|
log.Printf("capture: max resolution set to %d", maxH)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func BypassResolutionCap() (restore func()) {
|
|
old := maxResHeight.Swap(-1)
|
|
return func() { maxResHeight.Store(old) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func EffectiveScaleForInput() float64 {
|
|
bits := lastCapScale.Load()
|
|
if bits == 0 {
|
|
return 1.0
|
|
}
|
|
return math.Float64frombits(bits)
|
|
}
|